SERDP and ESTCP co-sponsored a workshop to (1) examine the current state of the science and technology for the remediation and restoration of contaminated sediment sites, (2) review the current and projected future status of DoD restoration activities, (3) identify data gaps that, if addressed, could aid in the restoration of contaminated sediments, and (4) prioritize research, demonstration and technology transfer opportunities to help facilitate regulatory and public acceptance of restoration of contaminated sediment sites. Approximately 60 invited personnel representing DoD Remedial Project Managers, federal and state regulators, engineers, researchers, industry representatives, and consultants were in attendance. Results are detailed in the Workshop Report, which will guide the SERDP and ESTCP strategic plan for investments in the area of contaminated sediments over the next five years.